What Is the Clean Air Act

Youve probably heard about the Clean Air Acts and can figure out they have something to do with air pollution, but what else do you know about Clean Air Act legislation? Heres a look at the Clean Air Acts and answers to some common questions about them. The Clean Air Act The Clean Air Act is the name of any of several pieces of legislation aimed at reducing smog and other types of air pollution. In the United States, the Clean Air Acts include the Air Pollution Control Act of 1955, Clean Air Act of 1963, Air Quality Act of 1967, the Clean Air Act Extension of 1970, and Clean Air Act Amendments in 1977 and 1990. State and local governments have passed supplemental legislation to fill in gaps left by the federal mandates. The Clean Air Acts have addressed acid rain, ozone depletion, and the emission of atmospheric toxins. The laws have included provisions for emissions trading and a national permits program. The amendments established requirements for gasoline reformulation. In Canada, there have been two acts with the name Clean Air Act. The Clean Air Act of the 1970s regulated the atmospheric release of asbestos, lead, mercury, and vinyl chloride. This Act was replaced by the Canadian Environmental Protection Act in the year 2000. The second Clean Air Act (2006) was directed against smog and greenhouse gas emissions. In the United Kingdom, the Clean Air Act of 1956 legislated zones for smokeless fuels and relocated power stations to rural areas. The Clean Air Act of 1968 introduced tall chimneys to disperse air pollution from the burning of fossil fuels. State Programs In the United States, several states have added their own programs to prevent or clean up air pollution. For example, California has the Clean Air Project, aimed to offer smoke-free gaming at tribal casinos. Illinois has the Illinois Citizens for Clean Air and Water, which is a group dedicated to reducing the environmental impact of large-scale livestock production. Oregon passed the Indoor Clean Air Act, which prohibits smoking in indoor workspaces and within 10 feet of a building entrance. Oklahomas Breathe Easy statutes are similar to the Oregon act, prohibiting smoking in indoor workplaces and public buildings. Several states require vehicle emission testing to limit pollution released by automobiles. Impact of the Clean Air Acts The legislation has led to the development of better pollution dispersion models. Critics say the Clean Air Acts have cut into corporate profits and have led companies to relocate, while proponents say the Acts have improved air quality, which has improved human and environmental health, and have created more jobs than they have eliminated. The Clean Air Acts are considered to be among the most comprehensive environmental laws in the world. In the United States, the Air Pollution Control Act of 1955 was the countrys first environmental law. It was the first major environmental law to make a provision for citizen suits.

Analysis Of The Book Special Bond - 936 Words

Special Bond (Critique on the Ending from the Parable of the Prodigal Son) Parents and their children have such a special bond that is not comparable to others. Children screw up a lot and parents always forgive their kids in the end no matter what the situation. The screw ups happen probably more often than parents would like, but that is part of the learning process for kids as they grow up. This is exactly what happens in the story from the Parable of the Prodigal Son from The King James Bible Luke 15:11-32. In this story a son is granted a fortune from his father because he wants to leave his home. The father agrees and grants the kid this fortune and the kid runs off and disappears for a while. The kid randomly shows back up, not having spoken to any of the family since his departure, only to tell them he is back because he lost all of his money. He blew it on a bunch of gambling and women basically. The way the father reacts and treats the return of his son is somewhat understanding, but in other senses I don’t agree with how he treats his son on the return of this. To begin with, I totally agree with the fact that the father is extremely excited that his son is alive and back. Like I said, a parent and child have such an amazing bond that any parent would be beyond happy to know their child is still alive and well. When you haven’t heard from your kid in such a long time and you begin to think that they are dead, any parent would be overjoyed at the sight. Like itShow MoreRelatedData And Methodology For Research1279 Words   |  6 PagesMETHODOLOGY In this chapter, data collected for analysis will be discussed. The paper will continue with discussion of the variables included in the sample. Relevance of the variables for the research will be assessed basing on theoretical and empirical evidence. 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IOT-Home Automation System-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the IOT Home Automation. Answer: Introduction Internet of things or IOT makes use of the internet in controlling or monitoring the different devices remotely (Yang, 2014). Home Automation system is an excellent example of Internet of things and is widely used in modern houses for controlling the household appliances. With the application of Internet of things, the house can be controlled simply with a Smartphone or a wireless remote. Problem definition The major problem of physical controlling of the household devices is that, it becomes impossible to keep a track of the applications running within the house. This is particularly because of the location of the convectional wall switches that are widespread over the whole household. Thus, it makes the process more difficult to control. Moreover, accessing or operating the switches might be difficult for the aged and physically disabled members of the house. Automating the Home appliances using internet of things will particularly help in dealing with the problem more efficiently and thus this project is proposed. Solution with features Home Automation system will help to deal with the problem stated above as it not only control the appliances running within a household but also ensures the security of the house. It helps in ensuring that all the doors and windows of the house are closed. Home automation system provides certain additional benefits such as feeding the pets in the house, automating the doorbell by sending an email and so on (Lee et al., 2013). Figure 1: Representing the Home Automation System Source: (Gurek et al., 2013) The most striking features of the proposed project Home Automation system are elaborated below (Domingo, 2012) - 1) The system controls all the appliances present in a household over wife or internet. It is done by connecting a microcontroller with every devices present within the house. 2) The whole system can be controlled using a Smartphone app. Reminder and automatic switching on and off features in the devices can be set with the help of the app. 3) This system gives remote accessibility to the household devices. The owner can control his or her house or feed their pets sitting at the office. 4) This system helps in energy management of the appliances running in the house by ensuring their timely switch on and off automatically. This helps in efficient energy management and helps in reducing the utility expenses. 5) the most significant feature of home automation system is that it helps in connecting all the electronic devices together so as they perform as a unified system (Want, Schilit Jenson, 2015). 6) The system is upgradable and thus there is no significant problem if the house incorporates ore appliances or the people of the house move to another house in future. How it works? Home automation system makes the use of a strong dealer network to tie and control every appliances of the house. This network coordinates with all the appliances and controls it over the internet. This is ascertained by attaching a microcontroller with the appliances and the devices present in the house. This microcontroller is generally connected with the system over Wi-Fi. The user sends commands to the devices over this network. For controlling the appliances like fan and light of the rooms, a sensor is attached with the appliances that monitor the presence of human in the room. It switches on automatically when a person enters the rooms and switches off when nobody in present in the room (Lee et al., 2013). This can be controlled by a wireless remote or a Smartphone app according to the users wish. Figure 2: Representing the Wi-Fi based home automation system Source: (Gurek et al., 2013) Project Overview The system will be designed in such a way that it is able to sense and monitor all the present appliances in a house using a microcontroller and internet (Piyare, 2013). The structure of the project is elaborated below with the help of a diagram. Figure 3: Representing the structure of Wi-Fi based home automation system Source: (Gurek et al., 2013) The above picture clearly depicts how a home automation system works wirelessly over a strong Wi-Fi connection. Pros and cons The Pros of home automation system are elaborated below (ElShafee Hamed, 2012)- 1) It is convenient and easy to use. Once installed properly, it requires less or negligible maintenance. 2) The system ensures proper security of the house with the features of automatic closing of doors and windows present in the house. 3) Helps in proper energy management in the house and makes the house a comfortable place to stay in. The Cons of this system are as follows- 1) Heavy installation cost and complex installation procedure. 2) The whole system fails if one connection is hampered. Conclusion Therefore, form the above discussion, it can be concluded that this project can be safely implemented to increase the efficiency and comfort of the home. It has widespread advantages and is easy to operate. It System will mainly be beneficial for the elderly, disabled and working member of the house. However, the installation procedure is quite complex and needs proper monitoring. References Domingo, M. C. (2012). An overview of the Internet of Things for people with disabilities.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,35(2), 584-596. ElShafee, A., Hamed, K. A. (2012). Design and implementation of a WIFI based home automation system.World academy of science, engineering and technology,68, 2177-2180. Gurek, A., Gur, C., Gurakin, C., Akdeniz, M., Metin, S. K., Korkmaz, I. (2013, December). An android based home automation system. InHigh Capacity Optical Networks and Enabling Technologies (HONET-CNS), 2013 10th International Conference on(pp. 121-125). IEEE. Lee, G. M., Crespi, N., Choi, J. K., Boussard, M. (2013). Internet of things. InEvolution of Telecommunication Services(pp. 257-282). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Piyare, R. (2013). Internet of things: ubiquitous home control and monitoring system using android based smart phone.International Journal of Internet of Things,2(1), 5-11. Want, R., Schilit, B. N., Jenson, S. (2015). Enabling the internet of things.Computer,48(1), 28-35. Yang, S. H. (2014). Internet of things. InWireless Sensor Networks(pp. 247-261). Springer London.

Listo Systems Essay Essay Example

Listo Systems Essay Essay Listo Systems direction decide to implement â€Å" Black Box† . a new anti larceny informations security system to undertake recent addition in informations larceny. The new anti larceny system will act upon the motion of informations every bit good as the working manner of full staffs. Cami Machado. an experient staffs of Listo system who was managing â€Å" traffic† undertaking and proficient staff preparations and support is chosen to take â€Å" Black Box† installing undertaking. Sing her first-class path record to implement new hardware and package. company chose her to take the undertaking. She is excited about the concern chances traveling to make by installing of new â€Å" Black Box† undertaking. However. the installing procedure will non be easy. as it seems. We will write a custom essay sample on Listo Systems Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Listo Systems Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Listo Systems Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer She is confident about her ability in successfully put ining â€Å" Black Box† but worried about the staffs opposing the procedure of installing. Most of the proficient staffs are against this undertaking. Further. artists’ staffs believe that the great impact of this undertaking will be on creativeness procedure. In add-on to this. installing of this undertaking will increase the hazard of fring originative staffs to challengers who do non hold â€Å" Black Box technology† . Causal variables â€Å"Causal variables are those factors that influence the class of developments within an organisation and its consequences or achievements. These variables are within the organization’s control and can be altered by the organization† ( Hersey. Blanchard A ; Johnson. 2008 ) . In this instance. â€Å"Black Box† is the causal variables. This undertaking has ability to act upon Listo development procedure every bit good as the terminal consequences or achievements of Listo. Further. â€Å"Black Box† execution determination is wholly under control of Listo direction and the determination of installing can be changed by the Listo direction if they want to. Intervening variables The human resources that are affected by the determination of Listo System of implementing Black Box ( Causal variable ) are step ining variables ( Hersey. Blanchard A ; Johnson. 2008 ) . The current status of most of the Listo’s proficient staffs and artists’ staffs who are defying the installing of Black Box are step ining variables in this status. Most these step ining variables ( proficient and creative persons staffs ) will choose to go forth the Listo for rivals if there demand is overlooked. Potential end product variables Potential end product variables are the dependent variables that reflect the accomplishments of the organisation ( Hersey. Blanchard A ; Johnson. 2008 ) . The extends to which the â€Å" Black Box† can command the hacking and informations larceny of Listo system will be the possible end product variables. The end product variables in this will depend on the proper installing of â€Å" Black Box† and the committedness and motive shown by step ining variables ( proficient and creative persons staffs ) towards the aim of this undertaking. If I were Cami After thorough analysis of insouciant. intervening and stop consequence variables. I have found that insouciant variable is cardinal of three variables. Casual variable create state of affairs of step ining variables. which will hold great impact on terminal consequences variables. Trying to alter step ining variables will non alter the terminal consequence variable by much instead seeking to alter insouciant variables will be effectual on both intervening and stop consequence variables ( Hersey. Blanchard A ; Johnson. 2008 ) . In this instance. seeking to alter the attitude of proficient staffs and creative persons staffs will be much less consequence on terminal consequences variables. Alternatively. I would instead bespeak suggestion ( aid ) from those apposing staffs on how to implement this new undertaking to fulfill their complain. Modifying Black Box installing undertaking harmonizing to their petition will better terminal consequence variables. If I were foreman If I were Cami foreman. I would concentrate my clip on motive and commanding. The planning to put in â€Å" Black Box† and organisation require to put in â€Å"Black Box† is already finished. Now. I have to concentrate all my attending on commanding that everything is traveling harmonizing to the program. If non. what commanding step should I need to take to convey undertaking on path. Further. to heighten efficiency. employees’ motive is necessary. Being foreman. it is my duties to actuate employees to travel frontward to achievement of organisation ends.